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Home Obligation Simple Present Tense Rangkuman Bahasa Inggris Materi Daily Activity (Simple Present Tense) and Obligation SMP Lengkap dengan 17 Contoh Soal, Jawaban, dan Pembahasan

Rangkuman Bahasa Inggris Materi Daily Activity (Simple Present Tense) and Obligation SMP Lengkap dengan 17 Contoh Soal, Jawaban, dan Pembahasan



Rangkuman Materi dan Contoh Soal Bahasa Inggris Daily Activity (Simple Present Tense) and Obligation


Lengkap dengan 17 Contoh Soal Daily Activity (Simple Present Tense) and Obligation dengan Jawaban dan Pembahasannya. Berikut ini kami rangkumkan materi Bahasa Inggris dengan materi Daily Activity (Simple Present Tense) and Obligation seringkas mungkin, untuk latihannya di lengkapi dengan contoh soal, jawaban, dan pembahasan.

Daftar Isi

Simple Present Tense

Simple present tense adalah bentuk kalimat yang digunakan untuk menggambarkan suatu tindak yang teratur atau rutin di kerjakan.

Simple present tense berfungsi untuk menyatakan:

  1. Tindakan yang berulang/rutinitas sehari-hari.
  2. Kebenaran umum
  3. Kebiasaan/pernyataan suka atau tidak suka
  4. Tindakan/kejadian di masa depan yang telah diatur atau di jadwalkan
  5. Instruksi/arahan/petunjuk
  6. Headline surat kabar.

Simple present tense biasanya digunakan dalam penulisan teks report, procedure, dan descriptive.

Pola Kalimat Simple Present Tense

  • Active sentence (+) : S + V1s/es 
  • Negative sentence (-): S + do/does NOT+V1 
  • Question (?) : do/does + S + V1 + ?

Obligation

Expressing obligation merupakan sebuah ekspresi yang digunakan untuk mengungkapkan sebuah keharusan atau kewajiban. 
Berikut ini beberapa ungkapan/ekspresi obligation dalam bahasa Inggris.
  • You must wake up early this morning
  • My bag should be repaired
  • You are supposed to be at the school before 7:00 a.m.

17 Contoh Soal Daily Activity (Simple Present Tense) and Obligation dengan Jawaban dan Pembahasannya


Text for questions 1 to 3

To: Pre School & Primary School parents 
Students may wear their old black shoes and school uniforms while the school shoes are not yet available.
Kindly remind your children to wear their IDs for the meantime.

Thank you. 

Glyness Jean
Headmaster for Student Affairs

1. What is the text mainly about?
A. The unavailability of the new school shoes
B. The permission of using old uniform
C. The procedure of wearing clothes
D. The obligation of wearing ID

Jawaban: B
Pemabahasan
Teks tersebut berisi izin pemakaian seragam lama (The permission of using old uniform) untuk siswa Pra Sekolah dan Sekolah Dasar.


2. While wearing their old black shoes, the students ...
A. Have to save their money to buy the new ones at local store.
B. Can change their old black shoes with the new ones.
C. Have to wait until the new school shoes are available.
D. Must find a way to buy new school shoes.

Jawaban: C
Pembahasan
Ketika memakai sepatu sekolah yang lama, para siswa harus menunggu hingga sepatu sekolah yang baru tersedia (Have to wait until the new school shoes are available).


3. The text is addressed to...
A. All pre school students
B. All primary school students
C. Pre school and primary school parents
D. Pre school and primary school guardians only

Jawaban: C
Pembahasan
Teks tersebut ditujukan untuk orang tua murid jenjang Pra Sekolah dan Sekolah Dasar (Pre school and primary school parents).


Text for questions 4 and 5

It was almost 6 A.M. Andi was hurriedly packing up his things. He had to catch up the 7 A.M. train to Surabaya. At 6.30 A.M. a taxi was coming to pick him up. He asked the driver to rush because his train was at 7 A.M. The traffic was very crowded. When he arrived at the station, the time showed 7.15 A.M. The train had already left.

4. What can you learn from the text?
Andi should have ....
A. driven the car himself
B. left early
C. worn his watch
D. left his things

Jawaban: B
Pembahasan
Teks tersebut bercerita bagaimana Andi terburu-buru hingga akhirnya tertinggal kereta. Maka seharusnya Andi bisa pergi lebih awal agartidak tertinggal kereta (Andi should have left early).


5. Why was Andi late to arrive at the station? 
Because....
A. He took taxi.
B. The driver was driving slowly.
C. He got up late.
D. The driver was late.

Jawaban: C
Pembahasan
"It was almost 6 A. M. Andi was hurriedly packing up his things" Andi bangun terlambat (got up late) sehingga ia terburu- buru.


Text for question number 6

ANNOUNCEMENT
To: All Students of Junior High School 1 Banjarmasin 

To celebrate the National Education Day, the Board of Student Association will hold some interesting programs. They are English Speech Contest, English Story Telling Contest, and Wall Magazine Competition. The program will be held on 4th January, 2017,8 a.m. - 1 p.m.
All class must take part in the programs and should report their participation to their home teachers.
For detailed information, please contact Mrs. Eatma, the coordinators of the programs.

6. Because it is compulsory, all students....
A. may watch the competition 
B. must attend the celebration
C. must take part in the programs
D. have to ask their parents to join the programs

Jawaban: C
Pembahasan
Arti kata compulsory adalah wajib. Karena itu modals yang digunakan adalah must atau have to yang menunjukan keharusan atau kewajiban. Dalam kalimat "All class must take part in." berarti seluruh siswa harus ikut serta dalam kompetisi (must take part in programs).


Text for questions 7 to 9

Crocodiles are rather lizard-like' animals. They (7) ... long tails and the limbs are short and straddled sideways. They are large reptiles that live in water. Crocodiles generally inhabit fresh water habitat like rivers, lakes, swamps and other wetlands, (8)... there are also crocodiles that live in brackish water Such as estuarine crocodiles.
Crocodiles are ancient animals which only (9) ... changed because of evolution since the time of dinosaurs. Crocodiles can move quickly over short distance, even they are out of water.

7. ...
A. are
B. is
C. have
D. has

Jawaban: C
Pembahasan
Kata yang tepat untuk mengisi kalimat tersebut adalah have karena subyek dari kalimat tersebut adalah they (merupakan pronoun yang menggantikan crocodiles) dan diikuti oleh kata long tails yang menunjukkan kepunyaan crocodiles.


8. ...
A. and
B. but
C. or
D. so

Jawaban: B
Pembahasan
Kalimat ... there are also crocodiles that live in brackish water such as estuarine crocodiles mempunyai makna berlawanan dengan kalimat Crocodiles generally inhabit fresh water habitat like rivers, lakes, swamps and other wetlands, karena itu kata hubung yang digunakan untuk menghubungkan kedua kalimat tersebut adalah but.


9. ...
A. slowly
B. tightly
C. slightly
D. smoothly

Jawaban: C
Pembahasan
  • slowly : dengan lambat 
  • tightly : dengan erat 
  • slightly : agak, sedikit 
  • smoothly : dengan halus
Kata yang tepat untuk melengkapi kalimat ter­sebut adalah slightly yang berarti sedikit. Dalam kalimat sebelumnya disebutkan Crocodiles are ancient animals which only ... yang berarti buaya hanya mengalami sedikit perubahan.


Text for questions 10 - 12

A lion is a very strong and here are some facts about... (10).The lion's fur... (11) to the widest part of their body and they have three different kind of... (12). They are canine, carnassials, and regular teeth just like human's.

10. ...
A. it
B. he
C. her
D. them

Jawaban: A
Pembahasan
Kata yang tepat untuk mengisi kalimat tersebut adalah it yang merupakan pronoun dari kata a lion (singular).


11. ...
A. grew
B. grows
C. grown
D. growing

Jawaban: B
Pembahasan
Kata yang tepat untuk kalimat tersebut adalah grows karena subjek pada kalimat adalah lions fur. Fur dalam bahasa Indonesia berarti bulu. Bulu termasuk dalam uncountable noun atau kata benda yang tidak dapat dihitung.
Uncountable noun selalu dianggap tunggal dan kata kerja yang mengikuti subjek tunggal selalu V1+s/es


12. ...
A. paws
B. teeth
C. tooth
D. paw

Jawaban: B
Pembahasan
Kata yang tepat untuk melengkapi kalimat tersebut adalah teeth. Teeth merupakan bentuk jamak dari tooth yang berarti gigi. Hal ini merujuk pada kalimat sesudahnya yang menjelaskan jenis gigi yang dimiliki oleh singa.


13. Arrange these words into correct sentence!
ask(1) - after dinner(2) - to wash(3) - every night(4) - the dishes(5) - Budi(6) - Mum(7)
A. 4-7-1-6-3-5-2
B. 4-7-1-6-2-5-3
C. 3-5-1-6-2-4-7
D. 3-5-1-6-4-7-2

Jawaban: B
Pembahasan
Susunan kata yang tepat adalah (4)-(7)-(1)-(6)-(3)-(5)-(2) (every night Mum asks Budi to wash the dishes after dinner).


1) One snake, called spitting cobra, has found another way to kill its victim.
2) The cobra aims between the eyes to blind its victim.
3) It can spit accurately from more than 30 centimetres away from the victim.
4) Not all poisonous snakes kill their victims.
5) There are hundreds of different kinds of snakes.
6) Not all of them are poisonous.
7) It spits poison through the air.

14. The right order is ...
A. 5-6-4-1-7-3-2 
B. 5-6-4-1-2-3-7
C. 1-2-3-7-5-4-6
D. 1-2-3-6-4-7-5

Jawaban: A
Pembahasan
Paragraf yang baik adalah susunan kalimat yang menjadi satu kesatuan yang utuh secara berurutan sesuai konteks dan mempunyai makna yang lengkap. Kadang, pembahasan satu dengan yang lain berurutan atau masih menjabarkan hal khusus yang sama. 

Berikut adalah urutan paragraf yang tepat:
  • 5) There are hundreds of different kinds of snakes.
  • 6) Not all of them are poisonous.
  • 4) Not all poisonous snakes kill their victims.
  • 1) One snake, called spitting cobra, has found another way to kill its victim.
  • 7) It spits poison through the air.
  • 3) It can spit accurately from more than 30 centimetres away from the victim.
  • 2) The cobra aims between the eyes to blind its victim.


Anne : Mom, Rina invite me to her party tonight. Can I join the party?
Mom : You have a test tomorrow morning, right?
Anne : Yes, I have a test tomorrow.
Mom : .........

15. The best expression to complete the dialogue is.... 
A. You can go everywhere.
B. You must stay and study at home.
C. You must enjoy Rina's party.
D. You have to go to the party now.

Jawaban: B
Pembahasan
Percakapan pada soal menunjukkan bahwa Anne ingin meminta izin datang ke pesta nanti malam, tetapi ibunya mengingatkan Anne akan tes besok pagi. Sehingga kalimat yang tepat dari ibunya untuk melengkapi percakapan tersebut adalah "You must stay and study at home".


Text for questions 16 - 17

English Today Jakarta has a comprehensive and very popular English for Young Learners pro­ gramme for students studying English at aged 3, 4, 5 and upwards. Parents are often anxious to see their children develop their English skills from an early age and wish to add extra private classes out­ side of the normal school curriculum.

Our English Young Learners program teachers train at a variety of schools, kindergartens, as well as providing private classes for children of various nationalities, such as Korean, Japanese, Chinesse, and, of course, Indonesian. Lesson can be given at home or in a classroom setting and courses can be developed to perfectly suit the unique needs of each student.

English Today has more than 10 years experi­ence preparing students for International School Tests.

We have helped prepare students enter many Jakarta based international schools.

Contact us to learn more about English for Young Learners by English Today.

16. From the text we know that ...

Jawaban dan pembahasan
Conclusion (Kesimpulan) -» cek kebenaran tiap-tiap pilihan menggunakan keyword
(yang ditulis tebal adalah keyword)
- Parents develop their English skills from an early age. (tidak sesuai dengan isi paragraf 1, kalimat 2)
- Children wish to add some extra private classes to private teachers, (tidak disebutkan di teks)
- The course provides private classes for children of various nationalities, (sesuai dengan paragraf 2 kalimat 1)
- The course help students to prepare for both national and international school test (tidak sesuai dengan paragraf 3)

Jadi, jawaban yang paling tepat adalah the course provides private classes for children of various nationalities.


17. What is the purpose of the text?

Jawaban dan pembahasan
Tujuan advertisement: to persuade/to promote/to convince the people to buy or use the thing/service
Maka jawaban  yang  paling tepat adalah to promote a programme of English for Young Learners.



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Handy 2023-04-19 Tags: Obligation, Simple Present Tense

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